Origin of Kimberlite
A recent paper in Nature suggests that kimberlites older than 200 million years have a single source. Younger kimberlites are a bit different - the break-up of Pangea may have disrupted the source. Much of the work involves neodymium and hafnium isotopic data.
Kimberlites are the source of natural diamonds.
However a commentary on the paper is rather more cautious. You can listen to the original paper's author HERE.
But the prominent mineral is olivine
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